That title sounds like a dissertation title if I were taking
a “Survey Course” in “Nonsense” and had selected “Network Television Advertising
Costs” as my specific area of “Nonsense” investigation. Although I may be flattering myself, and it
is simply a boring title.
Network television is a business, an assertion I shall
return to next time when I discuss the implications
of network television’s being a business.
Get excited! I am.
Being a business, network television’s goal is to maximize
its profits. Aside from sharing in the
syndication windfalls from successful series – there was a time when television
networks were prohibited from owning their own programming but now it’s okay,
or at least legal – network television’s source of income has traditionally
from the commercial air time they sell to advertisers. The more the networks receive for those purchased
commercial minutes, the more successful they are considered to be.
Does their success relate in any way to broadcasting quality
TV shows? Not necessarily. During the MTM heyday, when the good shows were also commercially successful,
there was indeed a coincidence
between quality programming and commercial success, but that turned out to be
an anomaly (which I mistakenly took for the norm.)
The reality is, good shows or bad, success in the television
business is measured entirely by “The Numbers.”
And that’s the name of that tune. (The cognoscenti
amongst you may pick up on the Baretta reference.)
Okay.
It’s the seventies or thereabouts and you’re ABC, which means at that time that you
rank third in the ratings, which is bad because there are only three
networks. You are still selling
commercial minutes but more cheaply than your competitors are, because they’re
“First” and “Second”, and you’re “Third.”
(The old line goes, “Networks don’t sell the programming to the
audience, they sell the audience to the advertisers.”)
You do not want to be “Third.” Being “Third” is less profitable, and it
doesn’t feel good. The “Third Place”
network executive’s children are constantly teased in the schoolyard. The ABC
executives and their spouses are still invited to “A-List” parties, but only so
people can point to them and laugh.
“You see where they are in the ‘Buffet Line’? They’re third. Is that perfect, or what!”
(We are not talking “cleverness.” We are referencing abuse.)
Okay, so the executives at ABC have a meeting. They
would call it an “Emergency Meeting” but they don’t want to scare the
shareholders. Although the shareholders
might actually be happy, knowing that the network executives are seeing the
situation as an emergency.
The network president hits the ground running.
“Any ideas? Don’t be
afraid. We’re ‘spit-balling’ here. How can we be first?”
“We already are
first.”
“We are?”
“From a certain
perspective.”
“And what perspective is that?”
“We are “First at
being last.’”
“Okay. We need better
‘spit-balling.’ Because it is ‘spit-balling’
like that that made us “‘First at
being last’.”
The room goes deadly silent.
Nobody wants to get the “First at being last” reception, triggered by an
executive who is already imagining cleaning out his desk. It is a desperate situation. “Outside-the-box” thinking is required
here. Just not too far “outside-the-box.” This is a television network, after all.
Finally, somebody speaks up.
“We do have the
most young viewers.”
“Young viewers with no purchasing power.”
“Maybe there is another way of looking at that. What if we promoted them not as young viewers with no purchasing power, which would not do
us any good, but as young viewers whose buying habits have not yet be
solidified, making them the ‘Potential Customers of the Future’ who are wide
open to persuasion?”
Thus began the “Demographic Revolution”, wherein a last-place
network convinced the advertisers that although they lagged behind in overall
viewership, when it comes to reaching the recently labeled “Target Demographic”,
they are actually. In fact. “Number One.” (And can therefore charge a premium for their
advertising minutes.)
“Nonsense! Nonsense
for sale!”
The truth is that younger audiences have less buying power
than older audiences. And yet, the (now anointed) “Most Highly Coveted Demographic”
remains, to this very day, the younger audience.
You know the saying, “Fool me once, shame on you; fool me
twice, shame on me?”
Well, here comes “Fool me twice.”
Arguably an even greater hoodwinking than its predecessor.
Due to gadgetological competition, the network television
audience size has been slashed and continues to descend. But guess what? (Hold on to your hats.)
Although the audiences are now one-third the size of what
they once were, the networks are receiving more
money from advertisers than ever before!
(Here’s how that works.
Rather than the thirty-second variety of the past, there are now an
increasing number of fifteen-second
commercials. But you know how a bowl of
soup is nine dollars and a half-sized cup
of soup is, not four-fifty, but seven
dollars? Well, two half-sized
fifteen-second commercials are commanding a larger price than one thirty-second
commercial used to. To reach an audience
that is one third the size!)
Today’s advertisers are paying more for an enormous amount
less.
Am I missing something?
Or is that just… nonsense?
Of course, there is a rationale for these startling
overpayments. Network television, it is
explained with a straight face, is still the place to reach the largest
available audience. That’s why you still
have to advertise on the networks.
Because, though they audience size is indisputably a fraction of its
former size, it is still bigger than anywhere else.
To which I reply…
“So?”
That rationale explains why advertisers should still run
spots on network television. It does not, however, explain why they should
pay more money for a viewership pool that appears to have been decimated by a
plague, that plague defined by stuff the audience prefers to do rather than
watching network television.
Maybe it’s like that real estate scam in 2008. You simply shuttle the calamity down the
line. The networks sell a smelleramitous
bill of goods to the advertisers, who simply pass the insanity along to the
sponsors, and everyone goes home with money in their pockets. And who, as usual, is at the end of that
line?
Us. (Paying the bill
via inoffensive programming and jacked-up product prices due substantially, if
not exclusively, to ever-increasing advertising costs.
Sometimes, the acceptance of “business as usual” simply
takes my breath away. Something’s wrong
when “wrong” is “right.”
I need to take a walk to clear my head.
No comments:
Post a Comment