There’s this story that came to mind – I have no idea why, it
just did – but I am saving that for tomorrow.
Today, I shall set the scene with boring exposition. Hey, at least I’m honest. That’s
something isn’t it?
“No.”
Ouch!
“Hey, at least we’re honest.”
Fair enough. (Although
still “Ouch.”)
A little background you may know or not know, or know at not care
about but that I need to get started.
Once, (after they originally were) television networks were not permitted to own their own
shows. Why? Here’s why.
NETWORK EXECUTIVE: “Let’s see now. Should we buy a show from an independent
producer and let them reap the subsequent windfall if it’s a hit, or should we
purchase our own shows and keep all
the money for ourselves? Hmmm.”
There was no “Hmmm.” Just
a transparent conflict of interest. The
government edict:
“Producers produce. Networks
sell time for the commercials. Now leave
us alone to do the important work of the American People.”
And so things remained.
Networks sold commercial time to the sponsors, and independent producers
developed the programs and paid the “overage”, the amount over the negotiated “licensing fee” needed to fully cover the
show’s budget.
Or something like that.
Anyway, during the 90’s, the networks went back to the
government, crying “Poor”, due to newly arrived competition from cable. The government’s hearts softened for networks’
pitiful plight. They dumped the previous
injunction, freeing the networks to own their own programming. (Which had nothing to do with hefty network campaign
contributions. Honest.)
Here’s the thing, though.
The time when networks were prevented from owning their own
shows was not only, understandably, the “Golden Age” of independent
production. It was the “Golden Age” of
quality programming as well.
Coincidence?
Sure. If you are
arguing that total network control has not
made the shows worse, which – it’s a free country, go right ahead. Feel free to assert that they have made the
shows better.
But before you sound foolish, consider the evidence for the
contrary position.
I shall now offer a sampling of half-hour comedies made by
independent production companies during the time when networks were prevented
from owning their own shows, and later shows, lacking any ownership ownership involvement.
Here we go.
The Mary Tyler Moore
Show – The Mary Tyler Moore Company.
All in the Family
– Tandem Productions (Norman Lear and Bud Yorkin.)
Happy Days – Henderson
Productions (Garry Marshall)
Golden Girls – Witt/Thomas
Productions.
Designing Women – Mozark
Productions (Linda Bloodworth and husband Harry Thomason.)
Seinfeld – Castle
Rock Entertainment.
Everybody Loves
Raymond – Where’s Lunch, Worldwide Pants, HBO Independent Productions.
Okay. Now your list.
Independent production companies had financial associates,
like studios, but the artistic direction derived from experienced writers, serving
as show-running producers. Was there
network and, before they got caught cheating on quiz shows, sponsor interference? Always.
But the “Creative Control” balance dramatically shifted when the
networks became owners.
Which a specific example of the difference I shall furnish
tomorrow. (Along with improved sentence
structure.)
One interesting tidbit before I depart.
The deregulation that allowed network ownership of
programming occurred when Bill Clinton was president. Bill Clinton’s closest friends, going back to
their Arkansas days, were Linda Bloodworth and Harry Thomason.
By approving deregulation, Bill Clinton put his “best buds”,
and their independent production company compatriots permanently out of
commission.
Almost makes you want to vote Republican.
Nah. They’d have done exactly the same thing.
Though without ever feeling their pain.
1 comment:
Hi Earl,
You know I love you, but I think, on this one, you're suffering from "confirmation bias" (ask Dr. M.).
Sure, you listed a bunch of great shows from the "Golden Age," but what about all the stinkers that were produced as well? Talk to your good friend, Ken Levine, about "Failure Theater."
I can't name any because, if they were successful, then they wouldn't have been failures, but I think you get my point.
All the best (and still waiting for someone to auction off lunch with you, Ken, & Mark Evanier. I'd pay to sit at that table),
- Rory
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